
Key takeaways
- Maa Baglamukhi's puja and havan are marked by yellow: turmeric, yellow mustard, yellow flowers and yellow cloth.
- The puja samagri covers the altar, kalash, diya, offerings, naivedya and a haldi mala.
- The havan samagri includes mango wood, cow ghee, herbal samagri, turmeric, yellow mustard, sesame, barley and a coconut for the purnahuti.
- Most items are available at Indian grocery and puja stores abroad; sensible substitutes are acceptable.
- Leftover samagri and havan ash should be disposed of respectfully.
- When an Acharya performs your havan at Nalkheda, the samagri is prepared according to the traditional vidhi.
Every item used in a Hindu ritual carries meaning, and in Maa Baglamukhi's worship this is especially true. Her puja and havan are distinguished by yellow: turmeric, yellow mustard, yellow flowers and yellow cloth, reflecting her form as Pitambara, the Goddess dressed in yellow.
This guide gives a complete samagri (materials) list for a Maa Baglamukhi Puja and Havan, and explains why each item is used. It's useful whether you are preparing a simple home puja or want to understand what an Acharya uses in a formal havan.
Puja Samagri (for the Worship Portion)
| Item | Traditional meaning / use |
|---|---|
| Yellow cloth (for the altar) | Her sacred colour; creates a pure seat for the deity |
| Image or yantra of Maa Baglamukhi | The focus of worship |
| Ganesh idol or image | Ganesha is worshipped first to remove obstacles |
| Kalash (copper/brass) with water, mango leaves, coconut | The seat of all deities and sacred waters |
| Ghee diya and cotton wicks | Light, knowledge and the presence of the Divine |
| Incense and camphor | Purifies the atmosphere; offered in aarti |
| Haldi (turmeric) powder and roots | Her sacred substance: purity and auspiciousness |
| Kumkum and chandan | Auspicious marks; offering of fragrance |
| Akshat (rice coloured yellow with turmeric) | Unbroken rice represents wholeness; yellow for Pitambara |
| Yellow flowers (marigold, champa, kaner) | Devotion offered in her colour |
| Chana dal | A traditional yellow offering |
| Yellow chunri / vastra | Clothing offered to the Goddess |
| Betel leaves, supari, cloves, cardamom | Tambool, a traditional offering of respect |
| Naivedya: besan laddoo, yellow sweets, bananas | Food offering, later shared as prasad |
| Panchamrit (milk, curd, ghee, honey, sugar) | Used for the ritual bath (snana) |
| Moli (sacred red-yellow thread) | Tied as protection and a mark of the sankalp |
| Haldi mala (108 beads) | For mantra jaap |
| Yellow asan | Seat for the devotee during worship and jaap |
Havan Samagri (for the Fire Ritual)
| Item | Traditional meaning / use |
|---|---|
| Havan kund | Vessel for the sacred fire |
| Mango wood (aam ki lakdi) | Traditional wood for the sacred fire |
| Camphor | Lights the fire cleanly |
| Cow ghee | The principal offering; nourishes Agni and carries offerings |
| Havan samagri (herbal mix) | A blend of fragrant herbs and woods offered with mantras |
| Turmeric (haldi) | Maa Baglamukhi's special offering: her sacred colour and substance |
| Yellow mustard (peeli sarson) | A distinctive traditional offering in Baglamukhi havan |
| Black sesame (til) | Traditional purifying offering in havans |
| Barley (jau) | Traditional grain offering |
| Chana dal / yellow grains | Yellow offering for Pitambara |
| Lotus seeds (kamal gatta) | Used in some traditions for Shakti havans |
| Sugar or jaggery | Sweetness offered to the fire |
| Coconut (with cloth and moli) | For the purnahuti, the final complete offering |
| Wooden ladle (sruva) | For offering ghee into the fire |
Exact items and quantities vary by tradition and the size of the havan. An Acharya will prepare the correct samagri for your ritual.

Why Yellow Items Are So Important
According to tradition, Maa Baglamukhi appeared from the Haridra Sarovar, the lake of turmeric, dressed in yellow. That's why:
- Turmeric is her sacred substance, used in puja, havan and even her mala
- Yellow flowers, cloth and sweets are offered in her honour
- Yellow mustard and chana dal feature in her havan
Yellow is also associated with Guru (Jupiter), knowledge and auspicious beginnings.
Read more: Why Is Maa Baglamukhi Called Pitambara?
Tips for Preparing Samagri at Home
- Buy fresh: flowers and sweets on the day; dry items from a trusted puja store.
- Keep it clean: store samagri in clean containers, away from footwear and kitchen waste.
- Use pure cow ghee for the havan and diya where possible.
- Living abroad? Indian grocery stores in the USA, Canada and UK stock most items. Substitute sensibly: any yellow flowers and a clean yellow cloth are fine.
- Don't worry about perfection. Sincere devotion matters more than a complete list.
Read more: Can Baglamukhi Puja Be Done at Home?
When an Acharya Performs the Havan
When you book a Maa Baglamukhi Havan with Acharya Ashish Sharma at Nalkheda, the samagri is prepared according to the traditional vidhi and the size of the havan, so you don't need to arrange anything. The dakshina and what it includes are explained during the free consultation.
Read more: Baglamukhi Havan: What Happens and How to Prepare · How to Book a Puja at Nalkheda
Quantities for a Small Home Havan
If you plan a short family havan at home (for example, 108 ahutis with a simple mantra), these approximate quantities are enough. A formal havan by an Acharya uses much more, depending on the jaap count.
| Item | Approximate quantity |
|---|---|
| Mango wood sticks | 10–15 small, dry sticks |
| Camphor | 4–6 tablets |
| Cow ghee | 200–250 g (for ahutis and the diya) |
| Ready-mixed havan samagri | 250–500 g |
| Black sesame | 50 g |
| Barley | 50 g |
| Yellow mustard | 25–50 g |
| Turmeric powder | 2–3 tablespoons |
| Rice (yellow akshat) | 50 g |
| Sugar or jaggery | 50 g |
| Coconut | 1, for the purnahuti |
Tip: mix the dry items (samagri, sesame, barley, rice, sugar) in one bowl with a little ghee before you begin, so each ahuti can be taken with three fingers.
Where to Buy Samagri
In India: - Local puja and pansari (herb) shops - Stalls near temples, including around Maa Baglamukhi Temple, Nalkheda - Online stores offering ready "havan kits"
Abroad (USA, Canada, UK): - Indian grocery stores usually stock havan samagri, ghee, camphor, turmeric, mustard seeds, sesame and diyas - Hindu temples often have small shops selling puja items - Online sellers ship havan kits within most countries
Check before buying: buy samagri with a clear packing date, avoid packets that smell damp or musty, and prefer pure cow ghee.
Sensible Substitutes
Tradition is practical. If you cannot find an item, devotion matters more than perfection:
| If you can't find… | You can use… |
|---|---|
| Mango wood | Other dry, clean wood sticks from a puja store, or wood from the havan kit |
| Yellow flowers | Any fresh flowers, or yellow rice (akshat) |
| Yellow cloth | Any clean cloth, ideally yellow, orange or red |
| Havan kund | A small metal kund from a puja store; avoid improvised containers indoors |
| Cow ghee | Clarified butter (ghee) from any Indian store |
| Chana dal | Any yellow lentil or besan laddoo as naivedya |
| Haldi mala | Any clean mala; or count with flowers or grains |
Storing Samagri
- Keep dry items in airtight jars, away from moisture and kitchen spices.
- Keep puja items on a clean, raised shelf, never on the floor or near footwear.
- Store ghee in a cool place, and use a separate spoon for puja ghee.
- Replace old samagri that has become damp, discoloured or insect-affected.
Havan Safety at Home
- Use a proper metal havan kund on a stable, heat-proof surface (a tile or brick base).
- Keep the fire small, and never leave it unattended.
- Keep a bucket of water or sand nearby.
- Open windows for ventilation. In apartments abroad, check smoke-alarm and building rules first.
- Keep children and loose clothing, especially dupattas and saree pallus, away from the flames.
- If a home havan is not safe or practical, light a ghee diya and pray while a havan is performed in your name by an Acharya.
What to Do With Leftover Samagri and Ash
After the havan, the ash (bhasma) and any leftover offerings are treated with respect:
- Let the kund cool completely.
- Many families keep a little bhasma and apply a small tilak.
- The remaining ash can be placed at the root of a tree or plant, or immersed in flowing water where permitted.
- Unused dry samagri can be stored for your next puja if it is still clean.
- Wilted flowers and used leaves can be placed under a tree or composted respectfully. Do not put them in general rubbish if an alternative is available.
The Minimum You Really Need
If you are overwhelmed by long lists, here is the essential minimum for a simple home puja to Maa Baglamukhi:
- A clean yellow cloth and her image
- A ghee diya and incense
- Turmeric and yellow rice (akshat)
- Yellow flowers, or yellow rice if flowers are not available
- A simple yellow naivedya, such as besan laddoo or bananas
- Water in a small vessel
Everything else enriches the worship, but these few items, offered with sincerity, are enough.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using damp wood or samagri, which produces heavy smoke.
- Adding too much ghee at once, making the flames flare up.
- Placing samagri on the floor or near footwear.
- Using a plastic or glass container instead of a metal kund.
- Forgetting the coconut for the purnahuti.
- Worrying about perfection. Sincere devotion matters more than a complete list.
About Acharya Ashish Sharma
Acharya Ashish Sharma has served in the tradition of Maa Baglamukhi for more than 25 years. He is Sanskrit-trained and connected with this tradition since birth, and his office is near Maa Baglamukhi Temple, Nalkheda. He performs traditional Maa Baglamukhi Puja, Havan and Special Anushthan, and offers personal spiritual guidance according to each devotee's situation, for families in India and around the world.
Frequently Asked Questions
What samagri is needed for Baglamukhi havan?
Havan kund, mango wood, camphor, cow ghee, havan samagri, turmeric, yellow mustard, black sesame, barley, chana dal, sugar or jaggery, and a coconut for the purnahuti, along with the puja samagri for the worship portion.
Why is yellow mustard used in Baglamukhi havan?
Yellow mustard (peeli sarson) is a traditional offering in Maa Baglamukhi's havan, in keeping with her association with the colour yellow.
Why is turmeric offered to Maa Baglamukhi?
According to tradition she appeared from the Haridra Sarovar (lake of turmeric), and turmeric is her sacred substance, symbolising purity and auspiciousness.
Can I buy Baglamukhi puja samagri abroad?
Yes. Indian grocery and puja stores in the USA, Canada and UK stock most items. Any clean yellow cloth and yellow flowers can be used.
Do I need to arrange samagri if an Acharya performs the havan?
No. When Acharya Ashish Sharma performs a havan at Nalkheda, the samagri is prepared as part of the ritual. Details are explained during the consultation.
How much ghee is needed for a small havan?
About 200–250 g is usually enough for a short home havan of around 108 ahutis, including the diya.
Which wood is best for havan?
Mango wood is the most common traditional choice. Dry, clean sticks from a puja store are also used.
What should I do with havan ash?
Let it cool, keep a little as a tilak if you wish, and place the rest at the root of a tree or immerse it in flowing water where permitted.
Can I do a havan in an apartment abroad?
Only if it is safe and allowed by your building rules, with a small fire, good ventilation and water nearby. Otherwise, light a diya and pray while a havan is performed in your name.
Where can I buy havan samagri in the USA or Canada?
Most Indian grocery stores and temple shops stock havan samagri, ghee, camphor and diyas, and havan kits are available online.
